Vietnam Lease Requirements: Mandatory Terms and Formalities
Guide to residential lease requirements in Vietnam including written contract obligations, mandatory clauses, notarization, and special rules for foreign tenants.
法的免責事項
このコンテンツは、一般的な情報提供および教育目的のみを目的としています。これは法的助言を構成するものではなく、法的助言として依拠されるべきではありません。法律は頻繁に変更されます。常に現在の規制を確認し、あなたの状況に固有のアドバイスについては、あなたの管轄区域のライセンスを持つ弁護士に相談してください。Landagerは不動産管理プラットフォームであり、法律事務所ではありません。最終確認日: April 2026.
Residential lease agreements in Vietnam must comply with the Civil Code 2015 and the Housing Law 2023 (effective Jan 1, 2025). Vietnam's legal system significantly distinguishes between domestic and foreign parties regarding property tenure.
Form Requirements
Mandatory Lease Terms
Every residential lease must include:
- Party Information: Full names, ID/Passport, and permanent addresses.
- Property Information: Exact address, usable area, and Ownership Certificate (Sổ đỏ/Sổ hồng) number.
- Financial Terms: Rent amount in VND only, payment schedule, and security deposit details.
- Duration: Specific start and end dates.
Special Provisions for Foreign Tenants/Owners
Under the Housing Law 2023 and the 2026 implementing regulations:
- Ownership Duration: Foreign individuals can own residential property for an initial term of 50 years (extendable once for another 50 years).
- Quota Limits: Foreigners cannot own more than 30% of the total apartments in a single condominium building, or more than 250 standalone houses in a single ward.
- Currency Restriction: All price listings and payments must be in Vietnamese Dong (VND). Contracts using foreign currency (USD/EUR) as the primary transaction currency are legally void.
- Temporary Residence: Foreign tenants must be registered with the local ward police within 24 hours of arrival.
Mini-Apartment Requirements (2026)
As of 2026, any multi-story building with 2+ units on a floor must comply with strict fire safety (PCCC) standards. Lease agreements for such units should reference the building's current PCCC certificate and "Pink Book" eligibility to ensure the property is legally fit for rental.
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