Tennessee Security Deposit Laws: Separate Accounts and 30-Day Returns

Tennessee provides landlords with flexibility regarding the size of a security deposit, but imposes rigid banking and procedural requirements for storing and returning the funds, especially under the Uniform Residential Landlord and Tenant Act (URLTA).

Disclaimer: This guide provides general legal information for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Always consult a qualified Tennessee attorney. Information last verified: March 2026.

Maximum Security Deposit Limits

Tennessee law imposes no statutory maximum limit on the amount a landlord can charge for a security deposit.

• While landlords are legally free to charge whatever the market will bear, the standard industry practice across Nashville, Memphis, and Knoxville is to charge between one and two months' rent.

Storing the Deposit (The Separate Account Rule)

Tennessee law requires landlords to maintain strict separation of tenant funds from operating capital:

• Separate Account: All security deposits must be deposited into an account used only for that purpose. It cannot be commingled with the landlord's personal or business funds.
• Location: The account must be held in a state or federally regulated bank or savings institution located within the state of Tennessee.
• No Interest Requirement: Landlords are not required to pay tenants any interest earned on the security deposit over the course of the tenancy.

Failure to place the deposit in a separate account waives the landlord's right to keep any portion of the deposit for tenant damages.

The Move-Out Inspection

In URLTA counties (populations > 75,000), landlords face specific inspection requirements:

• The landlord must notify the tenant of their right to be present at a final walk-through inspection.
• This inspection must occur within 4 days before, or 4 days after, the tenant vacates the property.
• The landlord must provide a comprehensive, itemized list of estimated damages to the tenant. If the tenant disagrees with the damages, they can sign the list noting their specific disputes.

Return of the Security Deposit

Landlords must return the security deposit (or the remaining balance) within 30 days of the tenant vacating the premises or the termination of the lease, whichever is later.

Permissible Deductions

Landlords may deduct funds from the security deposit for:

• Unpaid rent or late fees.
• Physical damage to the property beyond normal wear and tear.
• Unpaid utility bills that are the tenant's responsibility.
• Cleaning costs necessary to return the unit to its initial condition.

The 60-Day Forfeiture Rule

If a landlord sends the refund check and/or itemized list to the tenant's last known address, and the tenant does not respond or claim the funds within 60 days, the deposit may be forfeited to the landlord.

How Landager Helps

Commingling funds is the fastest way to lose your right to a security deposit in Tennessee. Landager’s trust accounting module ensures that every collected deposit is digitally segregated and routed directly to your designated, compliant Tennessee escrow account, maintaining perfect ledger hygiene and keeping you out of trouble with Title 66.

Back to Tennessee Landlord-Tenant Laws Overview.