Vietnam Lease Requirements: Mandatory Terms and Formalities

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Guide to residential lease requirements in Vietnam including written contract obligations, mandatory clauses, notarization, and special rules for foreign tenants.

Melvin Prince
2 分钟阅读
已验证 Apr 2026越南 flag
租赁协议越南合同强制性条款notarization

法律免责声明

本内容仅供一般信息和教育目的。它不构成法律建议,不应作为法律建议依赖。法律法规经常变化——请务必核实当前法规并咨询您所在司法管辖区的持证律师,以获取针对您具体情况的建议。Landager 是一个物业管理平台,而非律师事务所。信息最后验证时间: April 2026.

Residential lease agreements in Vietnam must comply with the Civil Code 2015 and the Housing Law 2023 (effective Jan 1, 2025). Vietnam's legal system significantly distinguishes between domestic and foreign parties regarding property tenure.

Form
Written Mandatory
Foreign Tenure
50 Years (Max)
Ownership Cap
30% of Apartments

Form Requirements

RequirementRule
Written formMandatory for all leases of 6 months or longer
NotarizationRecommended but not mandatory (except in special cases)
LanguageVietnamese; bilingual if a foreign party is involved
Number of copiesAt least 2 originals (one for each party)

Mandatory Lease Terms

Every residential lease must include:

  • Party Information: Full names, ID/Passport, and permanent addresses.
  • Property Information: Exact address, usable area, and Ownership Certificate (Sổ đỏ/Sổ hồng) number.
  • Financial Terms: Rent amount in VND only, payment schedule, and security deposit details.
  • Duration: Specific start and end dates.

Special Provisions for Foreign Tenants/Owners

Under the Housing Law 2023 and the 2026 implementing regulations:

  1. Ownership Duration: Foreign individuals can own residential property for an initial term of 50 years (extendable once for another 50 years).
  2. Quota Limits: Foreigners cannot own more than 30% of the total apartments in a single condominium building, or more than 250 standalone houses in a single ward.
  3. Currency Restriction: All price listings and payments must be in Vietnamese Dong (VND). Contracts using foreign currency (USD/EUR) as the primary transaction currency are legally void.
  4. Temporary Residence: Foreign tenants must be registered with the local ward police within 24 hours of arrival.

Mini-Apartment Requirements (2026)

As of 2026, any multi-story building with 2+ units on a floor must comply with strict fire safety (PCCC) standards. Lease agreements for such units should reference the building's current PCCC certificate and "Pink Book" eligibility to ensure the property is legally fit for rental.

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